South Asia’s population is growing younger and more restless. By 2035, nearly 300 million people in the region will be between 15 and 24, the World Bank reports. With current growth patterns, about a quarter — more than 70 million — will be neither in school nor employed.
Analysts warn the numbers could undermine economic stability unless countries overhaul their labor markets. Governments must maintain high GDP growth while creating new jobs, especially for women and first-time workers. Expanding access to skills training, finance, and childcare will be essential, economists say.
Without change, the region could see rising inequality and further political unrest. South Asia’s promise depends on whether it can turn its demographic advantage into productive employment rather than discontent.